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Maremma Sheepdog

馬瑞馬牧羊犬

LargeGuardianLong coat

Draft — this profile is still being checked.

At a glance

The Maremma Sheepdog descends from the ancient flock-guarding dogs of the Maremma and Abruzzo regions of Italy; the two regional types were treated as separate breeds until about 1860 and have since been crossed to the point of being one. It is a big, strongly built, rather rustic white dog of about 60–73 cm and 30–45 kg, heavily built and slightly longer than tall, with a somewhat long, harsh, close-lying coat that forms a collar around the neck. The UKC standard is clear that its principal function is as a flock and property guard: perceptive, assertive and devoted to its master.

Facts

SizeLarge
Height59.7–73cm
Weight29.9–45.4kg
RoleGuardian
CoatLong coat

Health

This page is general information compiled from published sources. It is not veterinary, legal or purchase advice. Dogs vary within a breed — talk to a vet or a reputable breeder about the dog in front of you.

Health notes are not veterinary advice. Conditions listed are those reported for the breed, not a diagnosis of any dog. Always consult a veterinarian.

Hip dysplasia screening

The Royal Kennel Club breed page for the Maremma Sheepdog lists hip testing under the BVA/KC Hip Dysplasia Scheme as best practice before breeding, alongside prioritising genetic diversity. Ask your vet or breeder about hip scoring for a dog of this size.

[2]

Behaviour

A flock and property guard first

The UKC standard says the principal function of the Maremma Sheepdog is as a flock and property guard, and describes the breed as perceptive and assertive and devoted to its master.

[1]

Official guidance

Summaries of official documents are ours; the source is linked. Breed standards, laws and licensing rules change — check the issuing body for the current version.

Official

United Kennel Club — Maremma Sheepdog breed standard

UKC Guardian Dog Group standard: Italian origins, principal guarding function, coat, and height and weight (males 25.5–28.75 in / 77–100 lb, females 23.5–26.5 in / 66–88 lb).

Read the source

Accessed 2026-09-09

KC

The Royal Kennel Club — Maremma Sheepdog

Royal Kennel Club breed page: lists BVA/KC hip dysplasia scheme testing as best practice before breeding and prioritising genetic diversity as good practice; the breed is in Breed Watch category 2.

Read the source

Accessed 2026-09-09

Sources

  1. [1]Maremma Sheepdog — Official UKC Breed Standard — United Kennel Club (Accessed 2026-09-09)
  2. [2]Maremma Sheepdog — Breeds A to Z — The Royal Kennel Club (Accessed 2026-09-09)

Still have questions?

Ask owners on the PawMunity forum — every breed has its own board.